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The RG “reproduction and seeds” thematic
pole is interested in the sexual part of the plant life cycle; gametophyte
development, seed formation and quality. Our groups combine approaches
of forward and reverse genetics, functional genomics, biochemistry
and structural biology. They aim to identify the genes implicated
in these different processes, to elucidate the structure and biological
function of proteins and metabolites produced, and to explore network
interactions. These questions are addressed essentially in Brassicacea
species, either model (Arabidopsis thaliana) or cultivated
(Oilseed rape, Brassica napus). We are looking to improved
our basic knowledge of sexual reproduction, seed composition and germination
capacity in order to provide solutions for the improvement of seed
quality for agriculture, the food industry and “green chemistry”
(notably the production of hydrid seeds, assuring germination vigour,
oil, protein and secondary metabolite contents, improving reserve
extraction…).
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